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More
about Lake Jocassee
The lakes
Jocassee and Keowee get their source waters from the Toxaway, Whitewater
and Thompson Rivers and a number of lesser streams, some of which cascade
directly into the basin of Jocassee. Part of the Keowee-Toxaway Complex,
which includes Oconee Nuclear Station, Keowee and Jocassee Hydroelectric
Stations and Duke Power's World of Energy, Jocassee has 7,500 acres of
deep water and 75 miles of shoreline.
Jocassee
is a popular recreation area surrounded by mountains and waterfalls. The
name means "Place of the Lost Ones" and comes from the legend of the Indian
maiden, Jocassee, who was said to have drowned herself in grief over the
murder of her lover. Constructed by Duke Power Company to generate hydroelectric
power, Lake Keowee covers Keowee Town, site of the capital of the Lower
Cherokee Nation. Keowee, meaning 'Place of the Mulberries', was visited
by Spanish explorer DeSoto when he came through the area in 1540. A 300
mile shoreline and 18,500 acres of water make Keowee a popular place for
boating, fishing, water-skiing, swimming, camping and picnicking. Both
lakes are located in Oconee and Pickens counties.
Duke
Power Company (DPC) announced construction of the Keowee Toxaway Project
on January 2, 1965, and began development in 1967. The construction resulted
in the formation of Lake Keowee and Lake Jocassee. Crescent Resources
has managed the Jocassee property since that time. Under Crescent's management,
consideration was given to social and environmental concerns for the first
time. At that time, Crescent Resources continued to harvest timber and
began reforestation efforts to meet future forest products needs. In December
1964, the South Carolina Wildlife Resources Commission (currently the
SC Department of Natural Resources) negotiated a formal agreement with
Duke Power Company and Crescent Resources Inc. to include the lands of
Jocassee Gorges in the Department's Game Management Area Program (currently
WMA Program).
Although
past timber companies had allowed access to hunting and fishing, this
landmark agreement established formal public access and led to more intensive
wildlife management programs. Biologists have long recognized the tremendous
biodiversity of plant and animal life in the Jocassee Gorges area. They
have conducted preliminary surveys of plant and animal communities and
have documented the occurrence of rare, threatened and endangered elements.
The positive relationship between the WMA and Duke Energy fostered the
Jocassee Gorges land acquisition project for the state of South Carolina.
For information on the development of Lakes Keowee and Jocassee, contact
the World of Energy at 800.777.1004.
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